" I saw old Autumn in the misty morn,
Stand shadowless like silence listening to silence"
Ode:Autumn .Thomas Hood (1799-1845)
September was the seventh month of the Roman calendar and the Anglo-Saxons called it 'gerst monarth' which means Barley Month. The 1st of the month is the start of meteorological autumn. Astronomically, Autumn doesn't begin until the equinox on the 23rd.
The word autumn comes from Latin Autumnus and it's use dates back to the C14. In the USA it is known as fall and both autumn and fall were used in this country back in the C17. I wonder why we changed to just using Autumn?
Below is an illustration from the September pages of Edith Holden's Country Diary of an Edwardian Lady. What she calls Spanish Chestnut we usually call Sweet Chestnut nowadays. I used to go to a place we found not far from the Smallholding to collect Sweet Chestnuts sometimes, but they were often empty cases or tiny nuts inside and not really worth the effort.

September dries up wells or breaks down bridges
Many haws and many sloes make many cold toes.
September was an important month in the past as it was the time for harvest and festivals to celebrate another successful growing year.
Hip! Hip! Hip! for the harvest home,
Now we've taken the last load home,
I ripped my shirt and I teared my skin,
To get my masters harvest in.
"September Blow Soft 'til the Fruits' in the Loft"
Many varieties of apples will be ready this month and pears too so it mustn't be too windy as windfalls are no good for keeping. Both pears from my young pear tree fell off many weeks ago, but I have got a few small apples on the Minarette trees.
Below is a page from The Illustrated Country Year by Celia Lewis.
I've got some Beech Mast on my young Beech tree in the garden this year. I assumed it was some sort of ornamental Beech as surely the previous owners didn't plant an ordinary Beech in a small garden? They can grow Very Big! Now I'm not so sure as it's put on about 6 feet of new growth this year.
I'll be back sometime next week as I have family here for a few days then a busy day with WI things.
Sue